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born in the leased territory.
The Order in Council of the 20th of October,
1898, which was passed in consequence of a convention
under which the lease was granted provided as follows:-
"The territories within the limits and for the
term described in the said Convention shall be
and the same are hereby declared to be part and
parcel of Her Majesty's Colony of Hong Kong
in like manner and for all intents and purposes
as if they had originally formed part of the said
Colony",
On the 27th of September, 1899, the Law
Officers advised as follows:-
"(1) That the persons inhabiting the new territory
who were before the cession Chinese Subjects are
to be regarded as British Subjects for all
purposes as from the 16th April last.
Cession
of territory effects a change in the nationality
of the inhabitants. This territory has been
ceded; it is British territory, and the fact
that the cession is for a term of years only
does not affect the conclusion that by the
cession the inhabitants become for that term
British Subjects.
(2) Persons born in the territory during the
continuance of the Lease must be regarded as
British Subjects."
It is true that this opinion was based on
the law previous to 1914, which made the test as to
whether a person was a natural born British subject
dependent upon birth within His Majesty's allegiance
not
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